Доопрацювання роботи з урахуванням зауважень рецензента

1. При одержанні від рецензента перевіреної контрольної роботи треба уважно прочитати рецензію, ознайомитися з зауваженнями та проаналізувати вказані помилки.

2. Користуючись вказівками рецензента, опрацюйте ще раз навчальний матеріал. Усі речення, у яких було виявлено орфографічні та граматичні помилки або неточності перекладу, перепишіть начисто у виправленому вигляді в кінці даної контрольної роботи.

3. Прорецензовані контрольні роботи є навчальними документами, які необхідно зберігати. Пам’ятайте про те, що під час заліку перевіряють засвоєння матеріалу, який увійшов до контрольних робіт.

 Консультації

Слід повідомляти своєму рецензенту про всі складності, що виникають при самостійному вивченні англійської мови, а саме: а) які речення у тексті вправи викликають труднощі при перекладі; б) який розділ граматики є недостатньо зрозумілим; в) які правила формування чи вживання тієї чи іншої граматичної конструкції не є засвоєними.

Вимоги до контролю

До заліку та іспиту допускаються студенти, які виконали контрольну роботу в необхідному обсязі, за всіма вимогами та захистили її, а також були присутні на заняттях під час сесії і виконували всі завдання на практичних заняттях.

Для захисту роботи студент має вміти:

Прочитати та перекласти уривок тексту контрольної роботи.

Пояснити граматичний матеріал виконаних вправ.

Виконати завдання викладача, аналогічні завданням контрольної роботи.

КОНТРОЛЬНА РОБОТА № 1

Щоб правильно виконати контрольну роботу № 1, необхідно засвоїти наступний граматичний матеріал:

1. Іменник. Число іменника.

2. Прикметник, ступені порівняння прикметника.

3. Займенник. Особові, присвійні, неозначені та заперечні займенники.

4. Числівник. Порядкові та кількісні числівники.

5. Вид та час дієслів в англійській мові. Present/Past Indefinite Tenses, Present/Past Continuous Tenses. Відмінювання дієслів “to be”, “to have” в Present, Past, Future Indefinite Tenses.

6. Структура речення. Стверджувальні, питальні та заперечні речення. Звороти there is/ there are. 4 типи питальних речень.

7. Артиклі: означений та неозначений.

Приклад виконання завдань

1. Перепишіть речення, вживаючи означений чи неозначений артикль, де необхідно. Перекладіть речення на українську мову:

My father is a journalist. – Мій батько – журналіст.

2. Перепишіть речення, вживаючи прикметник, поданий в дужках, у необхідній формі. Перекладіть речення на українську мову:

This is the best film I’ve ever seen. – Це найкращий фільм з тих, що я коли-небудь бачив. 

3. Запишіть подані кількісні та порядкові числівники словами:

35 – thirty-five

4. Поставте дієслова в дужках у необхідній часовій формі (Present Indefinite, Present Continuous або Past Indefinite) та перекладіть речення:

Do you always have breakfast with your family? (Present Indefinite) - Ви завжди снідаєте зі своєю родиною?

5. Заповніть пропуски займенниками some, any, no чи їхніми похідними:

Would you like some coffee? – Хочете кави?

I ВАРІАНТ

1.  Перепишіть речення, вживаючи означений чи неозначений артикль, де необхідно. Перекладіть речення на українську мову:

1. Would you like ____ apple?

2. Could you close ____ door, please?

3. We live in __ small flat near __ centre of ___ city.

4. Have you finished with ___ book I gave you last week?

5. ___ Sally is ___ actress. She is __ good actress.

2.  Перепишіть речення, вживаючи прикметник, поданий в дужках, у необхідній формі. Перекладіть речення на українську мову:

1.  He is (tall) man in the world.

2.  I am (old) than my sister.

3.  My car was (expensive) than yours.

4.  My Math’s teacher is very (clever).

5.  This is (intelligent) student of all.

3.  Запишіть подані кількісні та порядкові числівники словами:

5; 13; 48-й; 93; 156-й; 1317.

4.  Поставте дієслова в дужках у необхідній часовій формі (Present Indefinite, Present Continuous або Past Indefinite) та перекладіть речення:

1. Karen (to wash) her hair every day.

2. Mark (to work) very hard these days.

3. I (to talk) to Carol on the phone a few days ago.

4. John (to stay) with his cousin at present.

5. We sometimes (to eat) bacon and eggs for breakfast.

5.  Заповніть пропуски займенниками some, any, no чи їхніми похідними:

1. I am thirsty. Can I have___ water, please?

2. ______ is calling your name. Is it your brother?

3. Thank you very much. I don’t need _____ else.

4. It is raining hard. There aren’t _____ people in the streets.

5. ____ knows the answer to this question. It’s very difficult.

6.  Прочитайте текст, перепишіть його та перекладіть на українську мову:

Washington

Washington, the capital of the United States is situated on the Potomac River in the District of Columbia. The district is a piece of land which does not belong to any one state but to all the states. The district is named in honour of Columbus, the discoverer of America.

Washington was founded in 1791 for the purpose of serving as the capital of the United States of America. George Washington chose the place located midway to keep at close touch as possible between the states. Washington is quite new as it didn't exist for two hundred years. The population of the city is nearly million people. It is not a very large city, but it is very important as the capital of the USA. There is a law in Washington against building structures higher than the Capitol; therefore it presents a different appearance from New York with its skyscrapers.

Washington has many historical places. The largest and tallest is the Capitol, where the Congress meets. It is a very beautiful building with white marble columns. Not far from the Capitol is the Library of Congress. It holds five million books.

The White House, the residence of the president is the oldest public structure in the capital and one of the most beautiful. It was built in 1799. It is a two storied white building. It is said that in 1812 when England was at war with America the British entered the city and some of the buildings, including the Capitol and the house of the president were set on fire. Two years later in order to hide the marks of the fire, the brown stone walls of the president's home were painted white and it has been the White House ever since.

Not far from the Capitol is the Washington monument, which looks like a very big pencil. It rises 160 metres and it is empty inside. A special lift brings visitors to the top in 70 seconds, from where they can enjoy a view of the city.

The Jefferson Memorial was built in memory of the third President of the USA Thomas Jefferson, who was also the author of the Declaration of Independence. The Memorial is surrounded by cherry trees.

The Lincoln Memorial is devoted to the memory of the sixteenth President of the USA, the author of the Emancipation Proclamation, which gave freedom to Negro slaves in America.

7. Письмово складіть 8 запитань (по 2 запитання кожного типу) до тексту.

II ВАРІАНТ

1. Перепишіть речення, вживаючи означений чи неозначений артикль, де необхідно:

1. ____ Sophia is from ____Italy.

2. Mr. Smith is ____ teacher. He is in ___ classroom now.

3. This is __ nice house. Has it got __ garden?

4. I saw ___ accident this morning. __ car crashed into ___ wall.

5. Would you like ____ cup of tea?

2. Перепишіть речення, вживаючи прикметник, поданий в дужках, у необхідній формі. Перекладіть речення на українську мову:

1. This knife is (sharp) than that one.

2. This is (boring) film I have ever seen.

3. I think History is (interesting) subject of all.

4. The music is very (loud).

5. Trains are (fast) than bicycles.

3. Запишіть подані кількісні та порядкові числівники словами:

9-й; 21; 53; 184; 345-й; 3453.

4. Поставте дієслова в дужках у необхідній часовій формі (Present Indefinite, Present Continuous або Past Indefinite) та перекладіть речення:

1. Jane (to break) her arm last Monday.

2. I (to call) Mike now.

3. He (to get up) at 9 o’clock on Sundays.

4. They (to go) to the Bahamas last summer.

5. She (to have) dinner with her husband at the moment.

5. Заповніть пропуски займенниками some, any, no чи їхніми похідними:

1. Would you like ____ milk with your tea?

2. I can’t find my glasses, but I know they are ______ in this room.

3. There is ____ water in my glass. It is empty.

4. I want to tell you _____.

5. Please don’t tell ____ this story.

6. Прочитайте текст, перепишіть його та перекладіть на українську мову:

GreatBritain

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is situated on the British Isles. The British Isles consist of two large islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and about five thousand small islands. Their total area is over 244,000 square kilometres.

The UK is made up of four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Great Britain consists of England, Scotland and Wales and doesn't include Northern Ireland. The capital of the UK is London.

The British Isles are separated from European continent by the North Sea and the English Channel. The western coast of Great Britain is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea. The surface of the British Isles varies very much. The north of Scotland is mountainous and is called the Highlands, while the south, which has beautiful valleys and plains, is called the Lowlands.

There are a lot of rivers in Great Britain, but they are not very long. The Severn is the longest river, while the Thames is the deepest and the most important one. The mountains, the Atlantic Ocean and the warm waters of Gulf Stream influence the climate of the British Isles.

The weather in Great Britain is very changeable. A fine morning can change into a wet afternoon or evening and the wrong side out. The English people say: "Other countries have a climate; in England we have weather." The English also say that they have three variants of weather: when it rains in the morning, when it rains in the afternoon or when it rains all day long. The weather is the favourite conversational topic in Great Britain. After they greet each other they start talking of the weather.

The best time of the year in Great Britain is spring (of course, it rains in spring too). The worst two months in Great Britain are January and February. They are cold, damp and unpleasant. The best place in the world then is at home next to a big fire. Summer months are rather cold and there can be a lot of rainy days. So most people, who look forward to summer holidays, plan to go abroad for the summer.

The most unpleasant aspect of English weather is fog and smog. This is extremely unpleasant in big cities especially in London. The fog spreads everywhere so cars move along slowly and people can't see each other. They try not to be run over by a car but still accidents are frequent in the fog.

Письмово складіть 8 запитань (по 2 запитання кожного типу) до тексту.

IІІ ВАРІАНТ

1. Перепишіть речення, вживаючи означений чи неозначений артикль, де необхідно:

1. I bought ___ newspaper. _____ newspaper was rather interesting.

2. Beethoven was ___ famous composer.

3. We didn’t enjoy our holiday. __ hotel was terrible.

4. I turned off ___ light, opened __ door and went out.

5. What do you usually take for ___ lunch?

2. Перепишіть речення, вживаючи прикметник, поданий в дужках, у необхідній формі. Перекладіть речення на українську мову:

1. Is it (cheap) to go by car or by train?

2. She wants to buy a (big) car?

3. Money isn’t (important) thing in life.

4. Athens is (old) than Rome.

5. This house is (modern) of all.

3. Запишіть подані кількісні та порядкові числівники словами:

8; 19; 39-й; 134; 505-й; 3420.

4. Поставте дієслова в дужках у необхідній часовій формі (Present Indefinite, Present Continuous або Past Indefinite) та перекладіть речення:

1. Henry usually (to wear) glasses, and now he (to wear) sunglasses.

2. Your father (to work) at this factory?

3. He (not to spend) last summer in the country.

4. A week ago they (not to know) what to do.

5.  What you (to do) here now? 

5. Заповніть пропуски займенниками some, any, no чи їхніми похідними:

1. We haven’t got ____time left.

2. There are ___ pictures in the album.

3. I think there is ____ wrong with my watch.

4. The question was so difficult that ____ could answer it.

5. Is there _______ here who knows French?

6. Прочитайте текст, перепишіть його та перекладіть на українську мову:

New York

New York attracts people from all over the world. Get on a subway in New York and look at the newspapers that people around you are reading. One person is reading a newspaper in Spanish, another one in Chinese, yet others in Arabic, Russian, Italian, Yiddish, and French. New York was always a city of immigrants. It still is.

There are 5 boroughs in New York - Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx, and Staten Island. Brooklyn alone has so many people that if it were a separate city, it would be the fourth largest in the United States.

Manhattan is an island just 13 miles long and 2 miles wide. It is the centre of American finance, advertising, art theatre, publishing, fashion - and much more. The borough of Manhattan is what most people think of New York, one of the most exciting cities in the world.

Manhattan is divided into the East Side and the West Side. The dividing line is Fifth Avenue. So, for example, East 47th Street begins at Fifth Avenue, as does West 47th Street.

Manhattan is also divided, with less exactness, into Lower (Downtown), Midtown and Upper (Up-town) Manhattan. As you go North, or uptown, the street numbers get higher. Lower Manhattan refers to street numbers below 14th Street and Central Park, and Upper Manhattan to the renaming, northern, part of the island.

The Dutch were the first Europeans to settle Manhattan. To protect themselves from attacks, they built a sturdy wooden wall. Although it’s now long gone, this wall gave its name to a street in Lower Manhattan and the street, in turn, became synonymous with American capitalism. The street, of course, is Wall Street. The New York Stock Exchange and the American Stock Exchange are both in the Wall Street area. So are many stock brokers, investment blanks and others bank, and headquarters of many large corporations.

Appropriately, the very first business deal in Manhattan was made in what became the financial district. As every American schoolchild knows, the Dutch bought Manhattan from the Indians, for the ridiculously low price of 24 dollars worth of beads and trinkets. There is, however, another, less known side of this: evidently, the Indians who had sold Manhattan did not themselves live there or in any sense own it. The Dutch and the Indians alike walked away pleased.

7. Письмово складіть 8 запитань (по 2 запитання кожного типу) до тексту.

IV ВАРІАНТ

1. Перепишіть речення, вживаючи означений чи неозначений артикль, де необхідно:

1. Three ____ men came to ____ New York for _____ holiday.

2. Let’s go to __ shop. I must buy ___ vegetables.

3. Did you go for ___ walk yesterday?

4. On __ Sunday our family went to ____ country.

5. __ guide took ____tourists from ___ place to ____ place.

2. Перепишіть речення, вживаючи прикметник, поданий в дужках, у необхідній формі. Перекладіть речення на українську мову:

1. She was not so (attractive) as her mother.

2. It is (easy) to swim in the sea than in the river.

3. I need a (warm) coat.

4. Which is (beautiful) place in this part of the country?

5. We should eat (healthy) food.

3. Запишіть подані кількісні та порядкові числівники словами:

3; 48; 99-й; 567; 904-й; 7531.

4. Поставте дієслова в дужках у необхідній часовій формі (Present Indefinite, Present Continuous або Past Indefinite) та перекладіть речення:

1. It (to be) six o’clock in the evening now. Victor (to do) his homework.

2. When your classes (to begin) on Tuesday?

3. Hurry up! We (not to have) much time left. – I (to come).

4. When you (to leave) home for school yesterday?

5.  Last year my father (not to take) a bus. He (to go) to work on foot.  

5. Заповніть пропуски займенниками some, any, no чи їхніми похідними:

1. I don’t want ______ today, thank you.

2. They are not guilty. They have done _____.

3. We didn’t play ____ games in the yard because it was raining all day long.

4. Are there ____ books by Jack London in your library?

5. Is there ____ in your bag? – No, there is ______ there.

6. Прочитайте текст, перепишіть його та перекладіть на українську мову:

Manhattan

Manhattan is divided into the East Side and the West Side. The dividing line is Fifth Avenue. So, for example, East 47th Street begins at Fifth Avenue, as does West 47th Street.

Manhattan is also divided, with less exactness, into Lower (Downtown), Midtown and Upper (Up-town) Manhattan. As you go North, or uptown, the street numbers get higher. Lower Manhattan refers to street numbers below 14th Street and Central Park, and Upper Manhattan to the renaming, northern, part of the island.

The lower East Side was originally an elegant neighborhood. When New York was the capital of the United States, President George Washington lived on the Lower East Side.

By the mid-1880s the Lower East Side had changed greatly. It was characterized by crime and the poverty and hopes of its residents. By the mid-1800s the Lower East Side had become an area in which immigrants settled. First there were many Irish, and then came many Jews from Eastern Europe.

Near the Lower East Side there are two other neighborhoods that also attracted immigrants and that are famous for their food. The Italian restaurants of Little Italy remain popular to tourists and Italians alike. Today Chinatown is the only immigrant community that`s still growing. Chinatown has seven newspapers of its own. It also has nearly 200 restaurants.

 Greenwich Village and the East Village have always been at the centre of New York’s excitement. Both have been places for people with different and creative ideas. Both have an active nightlife with plenty of bars, restaurants and clubs.

In the early 1900s the charm Greenwich Village attracted bohemians - writers and artists. By the 1920s, the streets of the Village were filled with other people, curious to see how these odd Villagers lived. The artists and writers began moving out, some to the East Village. Today, the Village has many elements: students attending New York University; an active jazz scene; and in Washington Square - its centre - street performers, police. Drug dealers, joggers, roller skaters, and just about everyone else.

When bohemians moved to the East Village 1920s, they found an area similar to the Lower East Side. There were many immigrants, much dirt and grime. The East Village has changed very little. Over the years it has been a centre for many movements - for the beat poets of the 1950s, the hippies of the 1960s, and, more recently, for New York’s punk scene.

Письмово складіть 8 запитань (по 2 запитання кожного типу) до тексту.

V ВАРІАНТ