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Vocabulary Notes on the Dialogue




I wish this weather would clear up — мне бы хотелось, чтобы погода прояснилась (разгулялась)

March winds, April showers bring forth May flowers. (Proverb) — Ветры в марте и дожди в апреле сулят цветы в мае.

Never had so many fine cold days before. = We've never had so many fine cold days before.

'fraid so = I'm afraid so.

Данные примеры являются неполными предложениями (elliptic­al sentences). В неполных предложениях может быть опущено подлежащее, сказуемое, часть сказуемого или оба главных члена предложения; причем из контекста всегда бывает ясно, что именно опущено. Чаще всего неполные предложения употребляются в раз­говорной речи, что придает ей большую живость:

Have you seen this film? — Haven't had time yet.

What are you doing? — Writing a letter.

What are you writing? — A letter. Is it raining? — Raining? It's pouring.

Additional Material to the Lesson

What is the weather like? I wonder what the weather is going to be like.

It seems a fine (dull, rainy, wet, cool, warm, hot, cold, gloomy, lovely, frosty) day.

It is fine (nice, close, dusty, clear, slippery, beastly, nasty, sunny, foggy, windy). It is fine (nasty) weather.    

 

 

 

 


It is

 

 

raining fast (heavily, a little). raining cats and dogs pouring drizzling. snowing hard. freezing hard. getting worse. clearing up.

        I think will continue (keep) fine.

                     it wilI turn (to) wet

 

We shall have snow (frost, rain, a thaw, a thundestrorm)

It, looks like rain (snow).

Two degrees (three degrees, etc.) above (below) zero.

Literature:

1. L.Diment, “Brush Up Your Talk”, Мoscow, 1972

2. В.Д. Аракин, «Практический курс английского языка», часть 1

3. I.I Koshmanova, N.A Sidorova, “Topics for discussions”, 1999 “Союз”, Санкт- Петербург

4. Т.И. Матюшкина-Герке, «Английский язык»;

5. Христорождественская Л.П., Минск «Харвест» 199 Англ язык. Практический курс

6. Голицынский «Грамматика английского языка»

7. LONGMAN “Dictionary of Contemporary English”, 2005

8. А.В. Кунин, Большой англо-русский фразеологический словарь, 2006 г.

9. English-Russian Dictionary/ Russian-English Dictionary

 


Theme: The season you like best of all

Plan:   

1. Write down a composition on the topic ”The season you like best of all”

Recommendations:Read the given topic and make your composition. Rewrite the unknown words, look up them in the dictionary, read them correctly, translate them and try to understand the material. Pay attention to the content and grammar.

Literature:

1. L.Diment, “Brush Up Your Talk”, Мoscow, 1972

2. В.Д. Аракин, «Практический курс английского языка», часть 1

3. I.I Koshmanova, N.A Sidorova, “Topics for discussions”, 1999 “Союз”, Санкт- Петербург

4. Т.И. Матюшкина-Герке, «Английский язык»;

5. Христорождественская Л.П., Минск «Харвест» 199 Англ язык. Практический курс

6. Голицынский «Грамматика английского языка»

7. LONGMAN “Dictionary of Contemporary English”, 2005

8. А.В. Кунин, Большой англо-русский фразеологический словарь, 2006 г.

9. English-Russian Dictionary/ Russian-English Dictionary

Theme: Shopping. Clothes. My favourite fashion style

Plan:   

  1. Write down a composition on the theme “My favourite fashion style”

Recommendations:Read the given topic and make your composition. Rewrite the unknown words, look up them in the dictionary, read them correctly, translate them and try to understand the material. Pay attention to the content and grammar.

1. Answer the following questions.

What do we usually buy for breakfast? What do you like to have for dinner? What vegetables, fruits and berries do you know? What dairy products do you (your mother, father) like? 

New Words

at the grocer`s [´qrousəz]

at the baker`s [´beıkəz]

at the butcher`s [´bᴧtʃəz]

at the greengrocer`s [´qri:nˏqrousəz]

at the confectioner`s [kən´fekʃnəz]

2. Listen to the sentences and guess the meaning of the words given above.

Sugar, salt, buckwheat and matches are sold at the grocer`s. Bread is sold at a baker`s. We buy meat at a butcher`s. We go to the confectioner`s for pies, cakes, pastry and sweets.

3. Play the game ‘In the Shop’.

4. Listen to the teacher`s statements and make your comment.

My sister always helps Mother about the house.

She does our room every day.

Mother cooks our meals and my sister and I do some shopping.

We have to go to the baker`s every day.

My sister buys vegetables at the greengrocer`s and I buy meat at the butcher`s.

The butcher`s and the greengrocer`s are close to our house.

The grocer`s is also very near. It is at the corner of our street.

I was very sorry yesterday as I could not go to the cinema with a friend of mine.

She invited me to the cinema but I had to do a lot of shopping.

5. Ask and answer exercises.

Who cooks your meals? Do you help your mother about the house? What do you do? Do you often go to the confectioner`s? When do you go there? Do you do your shopping before or after your lessons? What did you buy yesterday? Are you going to buy anything today? What are you going to buy?

4. Answer the questions.

Tell what you (your father, mother, teacher, friend) don`t like to do? What people don`t do at home (school, cinema, museum)? What will your brother (sister, grandmother, a customer, a salesman) never do? What didn`t you (your friend, etc.) do in summer?

5. Situation:

Imagine that N. is a newcomer and he has just come into the shop. Tell him what he may do and what he must not do.

New Words and Expressions

outfitter`s [´autfıtəz]- магазин верхней одежды

department store [dı´pɑ:tmənt´stɔ:]- универмаг

salesman (saleswomen)- продавец (продавщица)

cashier [´kӕʃıə]- кассир

customer [´kᴧstəmə]- покупатель

price [praıs]- цена

to give the bill-выдать счет

cash-desk- касса

to get a check- получать чек

change [tʃeınʤ]- сдача

to wrap up [´rӕp´ᴧp]- завертывать

to weigh [weı] on the scales-взвешивать на весах

6. Listen to the text and guess the meaning of the new words.

When we want to buy clothes we go to the men`s or ladies` outfitter`s. We buy shoes at the shoe shops. Sometimes we go to a department store to buy clothes or shoes. A department store is a big shop which has many departments. Salesman, saleswomen and cashiers work in a shop.

A customer is a person who buys things in a shop. The customers ask the salesman or saleswomen (salesgirl) to show the things they want to buy. They ask him (her) what the price is or how much it is. The salesman or salesgirl answer them and give the bill. At the cash-desk the customers give the bill and the money to the cashier and get a check and their change.

They come up to the salesgirl and give her the check. The salesgirl takes it and wraps up the goods they`ve bought. If customers buy some food-stuffs a salesgirl first weighs the thing they`ve bought on the scales and only afterwards wraps it up and gives it to them.

7. Substitute the underlined parts by the new words and expressions and make up new dialogues of your own.

AT THE GROCER`S

Saleswomen: What can I do for you?

Customer: I want some sugar and macaroni.

Saleswomen: How much will you have?

Customer: No more than one kilogram each. Where must I pay?  

Saleswomen: Pay at the cash-desk, please.

8. Listen to the joke and dramatize it.

The grocer was busy with his customers when he noticed a small boy standing near an open box of sweet biscuits. 

“Well, my boy,” said the grocer, “What are you up to?”¹

“Nothing,” answered the boy.

“Nothing? Well it looks as if you were trying to take a biscuit.”²

“You are wrong, mister. I`m trying not to.”

  

¹ to be up to- to be about to do smth.

² biscuit [´biskit]- flat, thin, crisp cake.

9. Ask questions using the key words and expressions:

a customer;         11. the fishmonger`s;         21. to be sold at;

a salesman;         12. the greengrocer`s;        22. to weigh on the scales;

a saleswomen;    13. the confectioner`s;       23. to wrap up;

a salesgirl;          14. the dairy;                      24. to give the change;

a bookseller;       15. the outfitter`s;              25.to give the check;

a cashier;            16. haberdashery;              26. to give the bill;

a cash-desk;        17. stationery;                   27. to serve.

a tailor;               18. Leather-ware;

the butcher`s;     19. footwear;

the baker`s;        20. to go shopping;

New Words and Expressions

fitting- room- примерочная

gown [qaun]- платье

I don`t care- мне все равно

inch- дюйм

the waist[weıst]- талия

to take in a little- ушить

10. Listen to the dialogue and read it in pairs.

 

AT THE OUTFITTER`S

 Customer: I should like to try on one of these dresses.

Saleswomen: Please, come with me to the fitting- room. This is a model gown and quite the

latest style.

Customer: I like the style but I don`t care for the colour, and it`s a bit large too.

Saleswomen: What about this one? We have this model in several sizes and colours, pale green,

dark brown, black.

Customer: Let me see the black one in my size. Yes, that`s better, but isn`t the shirt rather

long?

Saleswomen: Yes, we`ll shorten that for you an inch or two, and the waist will have to be taken in a little as well, but you can leave all that to us.

11. Say a few words about your visit to the outfitter`s. Use the expressions given in the  

dialogue ‘‘At the outfitter`s’’.

12. Give the words corresponding to the following definitions:

long tables on which goods are shown; the women working at the cash- desk; to roll smth. into paper; money for which smth. is bought and sold; to show the customers goods they want to buy; maker of suits, trousers and overcoats.

13. Play the game “Who Will Ask more Questions” using the expressions given below.

I should like to …; I don`t care; let me see … in my size; to shorten; the waist is to be taken in; to keep the change; to give a check; to wrap up; to give the money to the cashier.

14. Name: seven kinds of shops; five kinds of departments; fifteen kinds of foodstuffs; things that you like to buy. Say why you like to buy them.

15. Complete the dialogue.

A: What can I do for you?

B: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

A: What size do you take in?

B: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

A: I`ll bring you a few dresses to try on.

B: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

A: Here you are. Try on this one.

B: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

A: It fits you well.

B: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

A: The price is ten roubles.

B: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

A: Not at all. Come again.

B: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16. Make up dialogues between a customer and a salesman in any shop you like.

17. Listen to the joke and dramatize it in class.

Mother: I sent my little boy for two pounds of plums and you sent only a pound and a half.

Salesman: My scales are all right, madam. Have you weighed your little boy?

18. Think of what could happen before this little dialogue and tell your classmates the whole story in detail.                          

19. Answer the following questions.

Where would you go to buy: a pencil, cream, a tooth- brush, a pair of socks, a shirt, a newspaper, cabbage, pastry, a piece of beef, a herring, a loaf of bread, a book, a skirt, a sweater, a pan?

What can you buy at: a men`s outfitter`s, a tobacconist`s, a stationer`s, a chemist`s, a bookstall, a confectioner`s, a baker`s?

20. Fill in the blanks with the missing words.

Yesterday Jane went to the … to buy a few herrings for dinner. 2. The herrings cost … copecks. 3. She came up to the cash- desk with one rouble. The … gave her 43 copecks change and curb. 5. On the way home she entered the … and bought two … of white bread and one … of brown bread.

21. Answer the following questions.

What do you wear in summer? What do people put on when they go out into the street in winter? When do we wear our raincoats? What sports clothes have you got? What has he (she) on now?

22. Make up a dialogue “At the Shoe Department” using the key expressions:

I like the shape of the toe (носок) and the heel (каблук).

I`d better try this pair on.

Here`s a pair of cheap shoes. They can stay smart(нарядный), if looked after.

23. Make up situations with the groups of words.

last week                                              5) to buy

a bicycle                                                     to pinch-жать (о туфлях)

to be no good-никуда не                           a pair of shoes

годиться                                                    at the corner of the street

to cook

a pie                                                     6) new gloves

to poison                                                       to play snowball

to look for                                                  wet

a tie                                                      7) to pay

to find                                                       a shilling

to promise                                                 in the zoo

to promise                                           8) department store

too small for                                             to wonder

two pence                                                 to drop

24. Play the game “Clothes”.

25. Fill in the missing prepositions in the following questions.

1. Do you mind going … the stationery? 2. Is the grocery next … the greengrocery or not? 3. What size does Nick take … shoes? 4. Will you try this dress …? 5. Why did she go … the cash-desk? 6. What can I do … her? 7. Is the waist to be taken ...? 8. Do they care … the colour? 9. Did you ask the salesgirl to show you the dress … your size? 10. What must we put … winter? 11. Has he any change … him? 12. Who wanted to buy all kind … haberdashery … themselves?

26. Say what they do: a customer, a baker, a cook, a butcher, a saleswomen, a confectioner, a cashier, a greengrocer, a bookseller.

Make up some sentences using the following phrases to substitute the words in italics:

1) You had better go to the department store (take the lift; try on another dress; apply to the saleswomen; ask the price; pay the money; be back with the check; ask the way to the ready-made clothing department; go up to the third floor).

2) I don`t feel like buying (walking up to the second floor; trying on these suits; choosing any of those shoes).

New Words and Expressions

to look at the various articles on the counter- смотреть товары на прилавке

the assistant-продавец

dozen [´dᴧzn]-дюжина

china[´tʃaınə]-фарфор

fancy goods- галантерея

lace-кружева

escalator[´eskəleıtə]-эскалатор

widow-вдова

27. Listen to the text and tell it as if you were the author.

THE BIG STORES

I went into one of the big London stores today and enjoyed myself very much, just wandering from one department to another, looking at the various articles on the counters. I thought the assistants were very helpful. There must have been some hundreds of salesman and saleswoman and dozens of different departments, including china, haberdashery, confectionery, hardware and even provisions.  

I went from one department to another- from umbrellas to gloves, from fancy goods to lace- up and down in lifts and on escalators. As I was going through the book department, I was surprised to meet an old friend of mine, whom I hadn`t seen for years.

She`s been living abroad and she`s just come back to had lunch together. Of course, we talked and talked. She told me she was married and that she`d brought her eldest boy to England with her. He was going to school here and would live with his grandmother, who was a widow. His grandfather had died quite recently. We didn`t finish lunch until half past two. Then we did some shopping together. I helped her to buy some presents for he children, I can`t tell you how glad we were to see each other again. We used to be very great friends before she went to live abroad. I hadn`t seen her ten or twelve years at least.

28. Imagine the author`s friend and describe her appearance.

29. Make up a story “Meeting a Friend”

30. Play the games “Tourists and Guides” and “Shopping”.

31. Describe a shopping round.

32. Answer the following questions.

What do we call a shop where meat is bought? (a women serving in a shop; a shop where one can buy manufactured goods and food- stuffs; the department where socks and stockings are sold; a person who comes into a shop to buy something; things that are bought and sold; the department where people buy thread, pins and needles).

33. Situations:

You`ve come to the outfitter`s and want the saleswomen to show you a blue woolen dress. What will you say?

You need some exercise- books. You look for the money everywhere and find out that your mother has forgotten to leave you any money. What will you do and say?

34. Speak of your last visit to the department store.

35. Situation:

Make up dialogues: “At the Confectioner`s”, “At the Dairy”, “At the department Store”.

Literature:

1. L.Diment, “Brush Up Your Talk”, Мoscow, 1972

2. В.Д. Аракин, «Практический курс английского языка», часть 1

3. I.I Koshmanova, N.A Sidorova, “Topics for discussions”, 1999 “Союз”, Санкт- Петербург

4. Т.И. Матюшкина-Герке, «Английский язык»;

5. Христорождественская Л.П., Минск «Харвест» 199 Англ язык. Практический курс

6. Голицынский «Грамматика английского языка»

7. LONGMAN “Dictionary of Contemporary English”, 2005

8. А.В. Кунин, Большой англо-русский фразеологический словарь, 2006 г.

9. English-Russian Dictionary/ Russian-English Dictionary

Білім алушылардың оқу жетістіктерін бақылау және бағалау материалдары

  1. The Present Continuous Tense. Special Questions and Imperative Sentences in Indirect Speech. Spelling Rules.
  2. The Present Perfect Tense.
  3. The Past Indefinite Tense. The Past Continuous Tense. Statements in Indirect Speech. Spelling Rules.
  4. The Future Indefinite Tense. The future Continuous Tense. To be able and to have in the Future Indefinite Tense. Adverbial Clauses of Time and Condition.
  5. Sequence of Tense. The Future in the Past. The past Perfect Tense.
  6. The Passive Voice.
  7. The Complex Object.
  8. Some Verbs and Word Combination. Followed by a Gerund.
  9. The Present Perfect Continuous Tense.

Тест материалдары

TEST-PAPER on Lesson 12

Meals. In the Canteen

Variant 1

1. Give (he firs( participle of the following verbs and translate them into Russian:

1. lo give;    2. to pay;     3. to work;      4. to put;    5. to offer;

 

2. Give the following sentences in indirect speech, make the necessary changes:

1) His father says: "Why don't you listen to the teacher attentively?"

2) Maggy says: "You have got a lot of children's books at home."

3) She says: "What is your brother going to read in the evening?"

4) The teacher says: "Italy is lo the South-Fast of France."

5) His friend says: "You must go to school in time."

6) The teacher says: "Go to the blackboard, Peter."

7) He says: ""I can do this work tomorrow."

8) His friend says: "Don't be late for the concert."

9) The woman says: "What are you playing with?"

10) Ann says: "Don't help me, Bob."

 

3. Transcribe the following words according to the reading rules:

1. butter; 2. kind; 3. marmalade; 4. pass;     5. mashed;

                   










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