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Упр. 357. Выберите из скобок требующуюся форму причастия.




1 . a) The girl (writing, written) on the blackboard

is our best pupil. b) Everything (writing, written) here is quite right.

It

2. a) The house (surrounding, surrounded) by tall

trees is very beautiful.

b) The wall (surrounding, surrounded) the house was very high.

3. a) Who is that boy (doing, done) his homework

at that table?

b) The exercises (doing, done) by the pupils were easy.

4. a) The girl (washing, washed) the floor is my

sister.

b) The floor (washing, washed) by Helen looked very clean.

5. a) We listened to the girls (singing, sung) Rus­sian folk songs.

b) We listened to the Russian folk songs (sing­ing, sung) by the girls.

6. Do you know the girl (playing, played) in the garden?

7. The book (writing, written) by this scientist is very interesting.

8. Translate the words (writing, written) on the blackboard.

9. We could not see the sun (covering, covered) by dark clouds.

10. The (losing, lost) book was found at last.

11 (Going, gone) along the street, I met Mary and Ann.

12. Read the (translating, translated) sentences once more.

13. Name some places (visiting, visited) by you last

year. 14.1 picked up the pencil (lying, lain) on the floor.

15. She was reading the book (buying, bought) the day before.

16. Yesterday we were at a conference (organiz­ing, organized) by the pupils of the 10th form.

17. (Taking, taken) the girl by the hand, she led her across the street.

18. It was not easy to find the (losing, lost) stamp.

19.1 shall show you a picture (painting, painted)

by Hogarth. '

20. Here is the letter (receiving, received) by me yesterday.

21. Look at the beautiful flowers (gathering, gath­ered) by the children.

22. His hat (blowing, blown) off by the wind was lying m the middle of the street.

23. ^How do you like the film?" he asked, (turn­ing, turned) towards me.

24. When we came nearer, we saw two boys (com­ing, come) towards us.

25.1 think that the boy (standing, stood) there is his brother.

Сравните употребление Present Participle и Perfect Participle

buying - покупая having bought

купив

Упр. 358. Раскройте скобки, употребляя гла­голы в Present Participle или Perfect Participle.

1. (to do) his homework, he was thinking hard. 2. (to do) his homework, he went for a walk. 3 (to sell) fruit, he looked back from time to time, hop­ing to see his friends. 4. (to sell) all the fruit, he went to see. his friends. 5. (to eat) all the potatoes, she drank a cup of tea. 6. (to drink) tea, she scalded her lips. 7. (to run) in the yard, I fell and hurt my Knee. 8. (to look) through some magazines, I came across an interesting article about UFOs. 9. (to write) out and (to learn) all the new words, he was able to translate the text easily. 10. (to live) in the south of our country, he cannot enjoy the beauty of St. Petersburg's White Nights in summer. 11. (to talk) to her neighbour in the street, she did not notice how a thief stole her money. 12. (to read) the story, she closed the book and put it on the shelf. 13. (to buy) some juice and cakes, we went home. 14. (to sit) near the fire, he felt very warm.

• 1

Формы причастия

 

   

Active

 

Passive

 

Present  

writing

 

being written

 

Perfect  

having written

 

having been written

 

Past  

 

written

 

Как переводить разные формы причастия на русский язык                      |

 

Формы причастия

 

Как их переводить

 

причастием

 

деепричастием

 

reading

 

читающий

 

читая

i

 

having read

 

 

прочитав

 

being read

 

читаемый

(т. е. который читают)

 

будучи читаемым

(т. е. когда его читали), будучи прочитан­ным (т. е. когда его прочитали)

 

having been read

 

~^~

 

будучи прочитан­ным (т. е. когда его прочитали)

 

read

 

прочитанный

 

 

Как переводить разные формы причастия на русский язык

 










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