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I. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них глагол - сказуемое и




I. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них глагол-сказуемое и

Определите его видовременную форму и залог. Обратите внимание на перевод пассивных конструкций.

1. The lanch break in the company will be reduced to forty five minutes soon.

2. Your letter was mislaid.

3. At least twenty people have been killed in a motorway crash.

4. In 1992 they were living in a small flat in Bristol.

5. At that tmie, I had apoorly-paid job in the local shop.

II. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните в них модальные глаголы или их

Эквиваленты. Переведите предложения.

1 You shouldn't have said that.

2. Do you have to pay for the tickets in advance?

3. I've been able to work much faster since I got that new computer.

4. Тomuster a foreign language one must work hard.

5. 1 might see you next week.

III. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните Participle I и Participle II и установите функцию каждого из них, т.е. укажите, является ли оно определением, обстоятельством или частью глагола-сказуемого. Переведите предложения.

1.The leaves lying on the ground reminded us of autumn.

2. If asked he will tell them about it.

3. When writnig a telegram we must use as few words as possible.

4. The answer received from the sellers greatly surprised us.

5. This book is much spoken about.

IV. Перeпишите текст, письменно переведите его и ответьте на вопросы.

 

Chinese Food - What a way to Cook!

 

My interest in Chinese food started many years ago, when I had my firsl job. I was a young reporter for the Daily Journal in San Francisco. Our office wasn't far from Chinatown. I usually managed to arrange my schedule so that I could go there at least two or three times a week for a good meal.

The first time I ever ate Chinese food I loved it. And since then. it just tastes better and better to me. The first thing I noticed was the fresh taste of the meat and vegetables. When I learned more about the food, I began to understand why it was this unique feature.

About 5000 years ago China lost much of its wood because of over population and poor management of its forests. This loss was very bad for the country, of course, but it turned out be very good for the food.

In order to есonomizе in cooking, they had to use very little wood. So they started cutting their meat and vegetables into small pieces before they put them in the hot oil. That way, the food cooked faster and they saved their fuel. The food prepared in this manner kept its fresh flavour - and it's this flavor that attracts people to the art of Chinese cooking.]

I often wonder if the Chinese appreciated their solution to that ancient energy crisis as much as I do now whenever I eat Chinese food.

Pete Maxwell, Staff Writer

 

1. What did he first like about Chinese food?

2. Why was wood so valuable in ancient China?

3. How did the Chinese prepare their food for cooking?

4. How did the Chinese energy problem help their cooking?



Вариант №2

I. Перепишитe предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них глагол-сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму и залог. Обратите внимание на перевод пассивных конструкций.

1. We were stopped by the police on our way home.

2. This time tomorrow we'll be sitting on the plane.

3. The orangers are treated with wax before being shipped.

4. We're all going to watch the football match.

5. Someone has opened the door in the hall.

 

II. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните в них модальные глаголы или их эквиваленты. Переведите предложения.

1. We got lost but we were able to find our way home again with the map.

2. When one takes correspondence courses one should study regularly.

3. I won't phone her now because she might be having a rest.

4. You don't have to wait here.

6. I was allowed to leave work early yesterday.

 

 III. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните Participle I и Participle II и установите функцию каждого из них, т.е. укажите, является ли оно определением, обстоятельством или частью глагола-сказуемого. Переведите предложения.

 

1. These machines are produced in this town.

2. Though expected on Saturday he only arrived on Monday.

3. The restored painting looked fine.

4. A person bringing good news is always welcome.

5. He left the office at three o'clock, saying he would be back at 5.

 

 IV. Перепишите текст, письменно переведите его и ответьте на вопросы.

Antoine de St. Exuреry, A Daring Pilot.

 

In 1929, when aviation was still very new, a French pilot novelist Antoine de

St. Exupery took on a job that changed the mail service in South America. He set up an air mail route that joined the cities of South America and cut the delivery time of mail from several month to a few days.

Delivering the mail bv air ways not a new idea in 1929, but it was still a very daring one.

Flying was full of dangers. The aviation technology we have today wasn't invited. Pilots had to use simple instruments such as compasses and road maps. Airplanes had small engines and lost a lot of power when they flew at high altitudes. These planes couldn't fly over heights, so mountains, tall buildings, and even trees were dangerous. Also, these small planes didn't have enough power to fly above storms and bad weather. They had to go through them. Once he was in the storm, the pilot couldn't navigate.

So when he came out of the clouds, he was lost.

The rugged landscape made St. Exupery's job very dangerous. He and his men had to fly over high mountains, deserts, and rain forests. Large areas had almost no people, and there were few roads. So even when a lost pilot landed safely, he had little chance to survive.

St. Exupery, however, welcomed all these difficulties. He believed that people are most alive when they are risking their lives. In 1944 he joined the French air force in North Africa, the pilot in his novel, Night Flight, he disappeared while flying a mission. No trace of him or his plane was ever found.

Jim Lear, Senior Columnist

1. How did his job change the mail service in South America?

2. Why were mountains and storms dangerous?

3. Why did pilots who got lost in South America almost always die? 4. Why did St. Exuperv want to do such dangerous work?



Вариант №3

I. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них глагол - сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму и залог. Обратите внимание на перевод пассивных конструкции.

1. I was met at the station by my aunt.

2. We'll have lived here for two years in January.

3. He won't come with me.

4. Customers are advised to buy their tickets in advance.

5. The car is being repaired at the moment.

 

II. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните в них модальные глаголы или их

Эквиваленты. Переведите предложения.

 

1. Еvery one needs to eat fresh fruit and vegetables.

2. Candidates must not start writing until the examiner tells them to.

3. We should be leaving soon.

4. Passengers are allowed to take one bag onto the plane.

5. Оnе can easily imagine how wide is the use of radio telephone.

III. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните Participle I и Participle II и установите функцию каждого из них, т.е. укажите, является ли оно определением, обстоятельством или частью глагола-сказуемого. Переведите предложения.

1. Not receiving any letters from her son, she sent him a telegram.

2. The textile goods produced by the factory arc in great demand.

3. When offered to take part in the discussion he refused.

4. His warning was not taken notice of.

5. The books lying on the table belong to our teachers.

 

IV. Перепишите текст, письменно переведите его и ответьте на вопросы.

Willie the Actor

Banks always interested William Francis Sutton. But he never wanted to work in a bank, just wanted to rob them.].

 William Sutton began studying for his career in his early twenties. He practiced until he could open any kind of lock - without a key. He learned all there was to know about burglar, alarms. He developed methods of robbing jewelry stores quietly during the busiest times of day on the busiest streets of a city. He even studied psychology to learn how to keep a bank, full of people quiet and scared. Willie had a lot of friends in the theater in New York, and they gave him ideas for using makeup, costumes, and disguises. That is how he got his nickname - "The Actor". Although Sutton and his partners carried guns during their robberies, they never once fired them. He felt that shooting guns in a robbery showed poor planning. It was for amateurs. Sutton went to prison for bank robbery four times. But he was as good at getting out of prison as he was at getting into banks. He escaped successfully from two of the strongest prisons in the United States. But even for a professional like Willie, crime did not pay. He spent almost half his life behind bars.

Someone one asked, "Willie why do you rob banks?" The answer: "Because that's where the money is."

Roxanne Hart, Special Correspondent .

 

1. How did Willie prepare for his career?

2. Why did they call him "The Actor"?

3. Do you think Willie Sutton was good at what he did?

4. Why did Willie rob banks?



Вариант №4

I. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них глагол - сказуемое и










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