Order the words to make questions.

1. You messages send ever text Do (Do you ever send text massages)

2. Party was a time you to the When last went. (When was the last time you went to a party?)

3. If Could bank here a you me near tell is there (Could you tell me if there is a bank near here?)

4. Dinner usually Who the cooks (Who usually cooks the dinner?)

5. Shopping do going Who like you with(Who do you like going shopping with?)

2

1. The rules of using of auxiliary verbs

1.We use auxiliary verbs in short answers: Yes, I do/ No, I don’t.

2. We use a v not to repeat the main verb. (I like dogs but my brother doesn’t.)

3. We use a v withsoand neither.(I love that film.- So do I/ I don’t love that film.- Neither do I.)

4. We use a v to make question tags (It is a nice day. Isn’t it?)

5. We use a v to make echo questions to show interest ( I’ll make the dinner. -Will you?)

2. Complete the conversation with auxiliary verbs.

9. You’re Tom’s sister, _____-you? (aren’t)

10. Yes, I__________. (am)

11. It’s a great club, _________it? ( Isn’t it?)

12. Yes it __________. But I don’t like the music much. is

13. ___________you? I love it! Do

14. Really? ____________you been here before? Have

15. No, I _______. Haven’t

16. Neither, _________I. Have

3

1. The Form and using of Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous

1. We use Present Perfect for action which finished but has connection with Present.( I have cut my finger.)

2. we use PP with already, just, yet: ( I have just read it.)

3. we use PP with non –action verbs: (I have had a car.)

4. we use PPC with an action which started in the past and is still happening now. (I’ve been living in Almaty for 2 month. )

5. PPC we use with action verbs: (I have been having breakfast for 20 minutes.)

6. PPC we use with all day, recently

2. Circle the correct form of the verb. Tick (V) if both are correct.

6. She’s lived/ She’s been living here for years. V

7. Your boss has phoned/ has been phoning three times this morning!

8. The kids are exhausted because they’ve played/ they’ve been playing outside all day.

9. He hasn’t seen/ He hasn’t been seeing the new James Bond film yet.

10. I’ve never met/ I’ve never been meeting his wife. Have you?

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1. What are differences between Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous?

1. We use Present Perfect for action which finished but has connection with Present.( I have cut my finger.)

2. we use PP with already, just, yet: ( I have just read it.)

3. we use PP with non –action verbs: (I have had a car.)

4. we use PPC with an action which started in the past and is still happening now. (I’ve been living in Almaty for 2 month. )

5. PPC we use with action verbs: (I have been having breakfast for 20 minutes.)

6. PPC we use with all day, recently

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1. The rules of using of adjectives as nouns

1. We use adjectives as nouns for nationalities: we use “the” (the English)

2. We use “the ” + Adjective to talk about specific groups of people. (the rich, the old, the young)

2. Rewrite the underlined phrase using “the+ an adjective”

1. The people from the Netherlands are very good at languages. (the Dutch)

2. The people who had injuries were taken to hospital. (the injured)

3. The system of reading for people who can’t see is called Braille. (the blind)

4. The people from France enjoy eating good food.(The French)

5. A nurse’s job is to lock after the people who aren’t well. (the sick)

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1. The form and using of Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continues

1. We use Past Perfect to talk about the earlier past things which had happened before the main action. (When I came in she had already finished her work.)

2. We use Past Perfect Cont. to talk about a longer continuous action that was going on before the main action happened. (We had been working for about 2 hours when he came in.)

2. Put the verb in brackets in the past perfect simple or continuous. If you think both are possible, use the continuous form.

6. My feet were aching. We ……. For hours. (queue) had been queuing

7. She went to the police, because someone …….her bag. (steal) had stolen

8. The streets were wet. It ….. all morning. ( rain) had been raining

9. She got to work late because she ….. an accident on the way. (have) had had

10. I almost didn’t recognize him. He …… a lot since I last saw him. (change) had changed

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1. Using and form of narrative tenses

2. Circle the correct form.

Meg and Liam McGowan got/ were getting a nasty surprise when they had checked in/ were checking in at Heathrow airport yesterday with their baby Shaun. They had won/ wonthree free plane tickets to Rome in a competition and they were looking forward to / had been looking forward to their trip for months. But, unfortunately, they had been forgetting/ had forgotten to get a passport for their son and so Shaun couldn’t fly.

8

1. Adverbs and adverbial phrases and their using

1. We use adverbs to describe an action.

1. adverbs of manner: quickly, seriously

2. adverbs of frequency: sometimes, usually, normally. The go before the main verb and after to be. (I usually go home at 3 o’clock.)

3. adverbs of degree: very, incredibly, extremely (Incredibly short story)

4. adverbs of comment (luckily, clearly, obviously) (Luckily they came very early.)

2. Underline the adverb or adverbial phrase and correct the sentences which are wrong.

6. She likes very much the theatre. She likes the theater very much.

7. Dave was late for work yesterday.

8. Immediately the ambulance arrived.

9. They usually go jogging after work.

10. I was extremely tired last night.

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1. The rules of form and using of passive forms

We use Passive when we talk about an action not saying who and what did / does an action

Present Simple = to be (is/ are + Participle II) The is built by people.

Present Continuous= to be (is are) + being + Participle II. That house is being stolen now.

Present Perfect= have/ has + been+ PII (That house has been stolen)

Past Simple= to be (was/ were) + PII (That house was stolen 2 years ago.)

2. Rewrite the sentences in the passive:

1. The police closed the road after the accident. The road was closed after the accident.

2. Somebody has stolen my handbag. My handbag has been stolen.

3. The painters are painting my house. My house is being painted.

4. The police can arrest you for drink-driving. You can be arrested for drink-driving.

5. They’ll hold a meeting tomorrow. A meeting will be held tomorrow. 

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1. The form and using of Future Perfect and Future Continues

The form: will+have +past participle

We use FP to say something will be finished before a certain time in the future. (I’ll have finished the article by Friday.)

Form of FC – will+ be+verb+ing

We use FC to say that an action will be in progress at a certain time in the future. (Don’t come to my place tomorrow I shall be writing the composition the whole evening.)

2.

1. Their last exam is on May 31^st. By the end of May they ___ their exams. (finish)

2. Sam is paying for his car. The last payment is in November. By December he ____ for his car. (pay)

3. The plane to Paris takes off at 9.00 and lands at 10.30. At 10.00 they ____ to Paris. (flay)

4. I safe 200 a month. By the end of this year, I____2400. (save)

5. I leave home at 7.30. It takes an hour to drive to work. At 8.00 tomorrow I ____ to work. (drive)

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1. Complex sentences. Types of coordination of complex sentences

Complex sent. has a principal clause (главное предложение) and 1 or more subordinate clauses (придаточное предложение).

They are connected by means of conjunctions: that, if, when, whether, who, whose, what, which, while, since)