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IV. Употребите глаголы в нужной форме.
Example: Thousands of new houses (construct) in our city every year. Thousands of new houses are constructed in our city every year 1. Our new house (build) in a year. 2. We think this picture (paint) by Van Gogh. 3. The best whisky (produce) in Scotland. 4. Every time I go through customs I (search). 5. Too many books (publish) lately – nobody has time to read them all. 6. Her telephone (cut off) soon because she didn’t pay the bill. 7. Do you know when the window (break)? 8. On Sundays our TV (switch on) at breakfast time and it stays on all day. 9. Gunpowder (invent) by the Chinese several centuries ago. 10. A new railway line (just construct) across the desert.
V. Поставьте данные предложения в косвенную речь. Example: Mom asked,” Where does Carry live?” Mom asked where Carry lived. 33 1. John said, ‘I’m sorry to disturb you, Lisa’. ___________________________________ 2. He said, ‘Where is Jill going?’ ___________________________________ 3. Sally said, ‘I will buy a new skirt’. ___________________________________ 4. Robby asked, ‘Bobby, do you know “Old Barn”? It’s on the Shrubbery Road’. ___________________________________ 5. The doctor asked, ‘How do you feel?’ ___________________________________ 6. ‘Will you be free tomorrow?’ Colin asked Richard. ___________________________________ 7. ‘Don’t open the door or answer the phone,’ said my parents. ___________________________________ 8. ‘Why hasn’t he locked the car door?’ the policemen asked. ___________________________________ 9. The students said, ‘We wish our exams were over’. ___________________________________ 10. Tom said, ‘Jerry has been my best friend since childhood’. ___________________________________ 11. ‘Where is the nearest bus stop?’ an old man addressed to the police officer. ___________________________________ 12. The teacher said to us, ‘Be quiet, please’. ___________________________________ 13. ‘Could you show me these jeans, please?’ asked the boy. ___________________________________ 14. ‘Don’t worry if I am late,’ Jeff said. ___________________________________ 15. ‘Don’t swim too far, dear,’ asked Dad. 34 ___________________________________ 16. ‘Ann’s sister did nothing except complain,’ remarked Tim. ___________________________________ 17. Mrs. Smith said to Mr. Smith, ‘Don’t wear your new trousers in the garden.’ ___________________________________ 18. ‘I’m going away tomorrow, mother’, he said. ___________________________________ 19. ‘I’ve been to London twice’, said Roger. ___________________________________ 20. ‘Nothing grows in my garden as it never gets sun’, Betty said. ___________________________________ 21. ‘It isn’t so foggy today as it was yesterday,’ I remarked. ___________________________________ 22. ‘We have a lift but very often it doesn’t work’, they said. ___________________________________ 23. ‘I’ll sit here till she comes in, but I hope she won’t be late’, said the stranger. ___________________________________ 24. ‘Who put salt in my coffee?’ angrily asked Gerry. ___________________________________ 25. ‘Why is Petrov absent?’ the teacher asked. ___________________________________ 26. ‘What time did you come back yesterday?’ my mother asked. ___________________________________ 27. ‘Do you understand what I mean?’ asked Nick. ___________________________________ 28. ‘How far is your native town?’ asked Bob. ___________________________________ 29. ‘How long will it take to get there?’ asked Dad. ___________________________________ 35 30. ‘Were you happy with me?’ Felix asked Marsha. ___________________________________
VI. Прочитайте предложения и выберите правильный вариант ответа.
Example: When I entered the room, she _____________ on the sofa. A. lay B. is lying C. was lying
1. Your sister always drinks strong coffee, _______________ she? A. doesn’t B. does C. isn’t 2. I ___________________ here since September. A. am B. was C. have been 3. We’ve got tickets, and tomorrow evening we _________________ to the cinema. A. are going B. go C. have gone 4. The day before yesterday we _____________ to the restaurant by Tom. A. are invited B. were invited C. invited 5. She asked me ____________________ a car. A. do I have B. if did I have C. if I had 6. I’m hot because I ___________________! A. have been running B. have run C. ran 7. My dentist says I _________________ eat so many sweets. A. can’t B. don’t have to C. shouldn’t 8. The weather is nice today, but it __________________ bad yesterday. A. was B. is C. has been 9. Dad ____________________ on Saturdays. A. is usually working B. usually works C. is usually worked 10. ____________________ you understand what I’m saying? A. Can B. Should C. Must 11. Mr. Harrison said that he ____________________ again. 36 A. will call B. would call C. calls 12. His smile was something she _________________ before. A. had never seen B. has never seen C. never saw 13. Mom isn’t at home. She ___________________ to the shops and she will be back soon. A. has gone B. has been C. went 14. It _______________________ in this part of the world. A. is often raining B. was often raining C. often rains 15. Nylon __________________ in the early 1930s. A. was invented B. invented C. will be invented 16. Last week my Dad ______________________ to work on foot. A. was going B. has gone C. went 17. While my son __________________ for my call, somebody knocked at the door. A. waited B. was waiting C. was waited 18. He can play golf well, ____________________ he? A. doesn’t B. can C. can’t 19. Run downstairs. Your sister _________________ for you. A. waits B. is waiting C. waited 20. How long ______________________ here? A. have you sat B. did you sit C. have you been sitting 21. Listen! That boy __________________ the saxophone. A. plays B. is playing C. played 22. George _____________________ swimming yesterday. A. go B. has gone C. went 23. We __________________ from him since he left for Kenya. A. didn’t hear B. haven’t heard C. hadn’t heard 24. You ___________ a lovely song when I entered the room. What was it? A. were singing B. sang C. had sung 25. Little children like books with large print. They ____________________ read them more easily. 37 A. should B. have to C. can 26. Tom _________________ as a postman for a month. A. is working B. has been working C. works 27. ‘Sunflowers’ _____________________ by Van Gogh. A. was painted B. painted C. was painting 28. She asked me _________________. A. if I smoked B. if I smoke C. did I smoke 29. Sam doesn’t work hard, _________________ he? A. is B. does C. isn’t 30. He was tired because he ________________ hard in the garden all day. A. worked B. has worked C. had been working 31. ‘What ____________ in your spare time?’ – ‘I often go to the cinema.’ A. do you do B. are you doing C. have you done 32. I went away while the others _________________ lunch. A. had B. were having C. had had 33. After it _____________________ raining, we went out. A. had stopped B. stopped C. would stop 34. The children are drawing. They _____________ since they came home. A. have been drawing B. have drawn C. have been drawn 35. I don’t know Spanish, but I _____________________ it now. A. learn B. am learning C. have learnt 36. They sent a letter the day before yesterday, _______________ they? A. did B. hadn’t C. didn’t 37. The doctor told me __________________ more exercise. A. to do B. doing C. do 38. _________________ I speak to Jane, please? A. Could B. Must C. Shall 39. I asked her ___________________ a phone call. A. was there B. if there was C. if was there 40. Coca-Cola ______________________ for over one hundred years. A. has been produced B. has produced C. was produced 38 41. _________________ raining yet? A. Did it stop B. Is it stopped C. Has it stopped 42. It ______________________ that in future smoking will not be allowed in the building. A. was just decided B. has just decided C. has just been decided 43. I cut my finger while I _________________ vegetables. A. cut B. was cutting C. has cut 44. I ________________________ five new pairs of shoes. A. have bought B. have been buying C. have been bought 45. Jan __________________ in Scotland for ten years. A. lives B. is living C. has lived 46. ‘You look tired.’ – ‘Yes. I ____________________ basketball.’ A. have played B. have been playing C. played 47. A lot of people _____________________ to our last party. A. had been invited B. invited C. were invited 48. By the time I reached the supermarket, it _____________________. A. had closed B. had been closing C. was closing 49. Sometimes we _____________________ in restaurants, but not often. A. are eating B. eat C. have eaten 50. The meat we ____________________ yesterday tasted quite good. A. were eaten B. have eaten C. ate 51. She told us that Max ____________________ away. A. just went B. has just gone C. had just gone 52. John ________________________ his leg while he was skiing. A. broke B. has broken C. had broken 53. Where’s the book I gave you? What __________________ with it? A. have you done B. did you do C. have you been done 54. I ______________________ this book, so you can have it back. A. read B. have been reading C. have read 55. Two men ______________________ by the police last night. A. were arresting B. were arrested C. arrested 39 56. This portrait ______________________ to a Japanese art gallery. A. has just been sold B. was just sold C. has just sold 57. Now he is drinking tea, but usually he ________________ coffee. A. drink B. drinks C. is drinking 58. While I _______________________ a cup of tea I heard a noise. A. was making B. made C. was made 59. No wonder your eyes hurt! You __________ TV ever since you got up. A. are watching B. have watched C. have been watching 60. Mary asked me ______________________ a bike. A. do I have B. if did I have C. if I had 61. I don’t think he ____________________ go to work. A. has to B. have to C. should 62. We _____________________ Ann since childhood. A. have known B. knew C. are knowing 63. Why are you under the table? ___________________ for anything? A. Are you looking B. Do you look C. Were you looking 64. Take your umbrella because it might _________________. A. to rain B. rain C. raining 65. How long ______________________ his bike? A. is Tom cleaning B. does Tom clean C. has Tom been cleaning 66. My father ______________________ a new pair of shoes yesterday. A. bought B. has bought C. had bought 67. I couldn’t answer the question because I _____________ for the exam. A. didn’t revise B. hadn’t revised C. haven’t revised 68. I’m going to bed. I _________________ be up early tomorrow. A. will have to B. can C. may 69. Jane ______________________ to China next week. A. went B. is going C. has gone 70. I was pleased because I ________________________ my driving test. A. passed B. have passed C. had passed 40 VII. Прочитайте тексты и выберите правильную видовременную форму. Text 1 Last night I (1) have seen/ saw an interesting programme on television. It (2) has been/ was about a new way of teaching science subjects to schoolchildren. For three years now a school in London (3) has been teaching/ is teaching science in this way to some of its students, and these students (4) have done/ did significantly better in examinations than the students in ordinary classes. It (5) is working/ works like this: students (6) are not only learning/ not only learn about science, but are taught to think about their own way of thinking. One of the teachers on the programme said, ‘Older good teaching methods (7) have made/ made people think, but it (8) has been/ was in a sense unconscious. When a child (9) is having/ has to explain to somebody else how they have solved a problem, that really makes them think about their own thinking.’ Researchers (10) are not fully understanding/ do not fully understand how the methods (11) are working/ work. But marks in examinations (12) have increased/ increased dramatically. Unfortunately, nothing (13) is being done/ is done at the moment to train other teachers in the new methods.
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